WRESTLING IS NATIONAL SPORT FOR THE JAPANESE
(Special to the Monitor)
LONDON - Iyemasa Tokugawa, attaché to the
Imperial Japanese embassy, delivered a lecture lately on the subject of
what wrestling meant to the Japanese, and pointed out that the art originated
in Japan before the Christian era.
Arthur Diosy, F.R.G.S., presided on the occasion,
the lecture being given by the Japan Society. Mr. Tokugawa told his audience
that the wrestlers which they had admired at the Japan-British exhibition
at Shepherd's Bush were not really wrestlers of any distinction in their
own country. He urged them to learn the difference between Ju-jitsu and
wrestling proper. The one being a means of defense only, and the other
a sport held in great respect in Japan. A wrestler needs to know no fewer
than 48 formulae by which he can bring his opponents to earth.
In the service of the Wrestling Society the Japanese
have as many as 587 trained wrestlers. In Tokio wrestling matches are very
popular. They begin at sunrise and end only with darkness. The wrestling
ring, which is on the floor of the amphitheater, is a square 2ft. in circumference
enclosed in walls 3ft. high. The rules which govern the sport are very
rigid, for instance, should a wrestler's knee touch the ground or the tip
of his little finger extend beyond the ring he has been defeated. Again,
the wrestlers are divided into classes which are rigidly observed, the
highest class being called "rope men." Few men attain to the dizzy height
of a "rope man," indeed in the last 200 years only 15 men have been granted
this distinction.